Платформа ЦРНП "Мирокод" для разработки проектов
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429 lines
11 KiB
429 lines
11 KiB
package dns |
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import ( |
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"crypto/hmac" |
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"crypto/sha1" |
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"crypto/sha256" |
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"crypto/sha512" |
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"encoding/binary" |
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"encoding/hex" |
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"hash" |
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"strconv" |
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"strings" |
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"time" |
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) |
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// HMAC hashing codes. These are transmitted as domain names. |
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const ( |
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HmacSHA1 = "hmac-sha1." |
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HmacSHA224 = "hmac-sha224." |
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HmacSHA256 = "hmac-sha256." |
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HmacSHA384 = "hmac-sha384." |
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HmacSHA512 = "hmac-sha512." |
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HmacMD5 = "hmac-md5.sig-alg.reg.int." // Deprecated: HmacMD5 is no longer supported. |
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) |
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// TsigProvider provides the API to plug-in a custom TSIG implementation. |
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type TsigProvider interface { |
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// Generate is passed the DNS message to be signed and the partial TSIG RR. It returns the signature and nil, otherwise an error. |
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Generate(msg []byte, t *TSIG) ([]byte, error) |
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// Verify is passed the DNS message to be verified and the TSIG RR. If the signature is valid it will return nil, otherwise an error. |
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Verify(msg []byte, t *TSIG) error |
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} |
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type tsigHMACProvider string |
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func (key tsigHMACProvider) Generate(msg []byte, t *TSIG) ([]byte, error) { |
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// If we barf here, the caller is to blame |
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rawsecret, err := fromBase64([]byte(key)) |
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if err != nil { |
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return nil, err |
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} |
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var h hash.Hash |
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switch CanonicalName(t.Algorithm) { |
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case HmacSHA1: |
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h = hmac.New(sha1.New, rawsecret) |
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case HmacSHA224: |
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h = hmac.New(sha256.New224, rawsecret) |
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case HmacSHA256: |
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h = hmac.New(sha256.New, rawsecret) |
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case HmacSHA384: |
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h = hmac.New(sha512.New384, rawsecret) |
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case HmacSHA512: |
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h = hmac.New(sha512.New, rawsecret) |
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default: |
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return nil, ErrKeyAlg |
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} |
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h.Write(msg) |
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return h.Sum(nil), nil |
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} |
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func (key tsigHMACProvider) Verify(msg []byte, t *TSIG) error { |
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b, err := key.Generate(msg, t) |
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if err != nil { |
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return err |
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} |
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mac, err := hex.DecodeString(t.MAC) |
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if err != nil { |
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return err |
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} |
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if !hmac.Equal(b, mac) { |
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return ErrSig |
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} |
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return nil |
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} |
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// TSIG is the RR the holds the transaction signature of a message. |
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// See RFC 2845 and RFC 4635. |
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type TSIG struct { |
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Hdr RR_Header |
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Algorithm string `dns:"domain-name"` |
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TimeSigned uint64 `dns:"uint48"` |
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Fudge uint16 |
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MACSize uint16 |
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MAC string `dns:"size-hex:MACSize"` |
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OrigId uint16 |
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Error uint16 |
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OtherLen uint16 |
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OtherData string `dns:"size-hex:OtherLen"` |
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} |
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// TSIG has no official presentation format, but this will suffice. |
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func (rr *TSIG) String() string { |
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s := "\n;; TSIG PSEUDOSECTION:\n; " // add another semi-colon to signify TSIG does not have a presentation format |
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s += rr.Hdr.String() + |
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" " + rr.Algorithm + |
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" " + tsigTimeToString(rr.TimeSigned) + |
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" " + strconv.Itoa(int(rr.Fudge)) + |
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" " + strconv.Itoa(int(rr.MACSize)) + |
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" " + strings.ToUpper(rr.MAC) + |
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" " + strconv.Itoa(int(rr.OrigId)) + |
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" " + strconv.Itoa(int(rr.Error)) + // BIND prints NOERROR |
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" " + strconv.Itoa(int(rr.OtherLen)) + |
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" " + rr.OtherData |
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return s |
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} |
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func (*TSIG) parse(c *zlexer, origin string) *ParseError { |
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return &ParseError{err: "TSIG records do not have a presentation format"} |
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} |
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// The following values must be put in wireformat, so that the MAC can be calculated. |
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// RFC 2845, section 3.4.2. TSIG Variables. |
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type tsigWireFmt struct { |
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// From RR_Header |
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Name string `dns:"domain-name"` |
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Class uint16 |
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Ttl uint32 |
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// Rdata of the TSIG |
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Algorithm string `dns:"domain-name"` |
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TimeSigned uint64 `dns:"uint48"` |
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Fudge uint16 |
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// MACSize, MAC and OrigId excluded |
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Error uint16 |
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OtherLen uint16 |
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OtherData string `dns:"size-hex:OtherLen"` |
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} |
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// If we have the MAC use this type to convert it to wiredata. Section 3.4.3. Request MAC |
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type macWireFmt struct { |
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MACSize uint16 |
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MAC string `dns:"size-hex:MACSize"` |
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} |
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// 3.3. Time values used in TSIG calculations |
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type timerWireFmt struct { |
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TimeSigned uint64 `dns:"uint48"` |
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Fudge uint16 |
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} |
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// TsigGenerate fills out the TSIG record attached to the message. |
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// The message should contain |
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// a "stub" TSIG RR with the algorithm, key name (owner name of the RR), |
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// time fudge (defaults to 300 seconds) and the current time |
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// The TSIG MAC is saved in that Tsig RR. |
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// When TsigGenerate is called for the first time requestMAC is set to the empty string and |
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// timersOnly is false. |
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// If something goes wrong an error is returned, otherwise it is nil. |
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func TsigGenerate(m *Msg, secret, requestMAC string, timersOnly bool) ([]byte, string, error) { |
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return tsigGenerateProvider(m, tsigHMACProvider(secret), requestMAC, timersOnly) |
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} |
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func tsigGenerateProvider(m *Msg, provider TsigProvider, requestMAC string, timersOnly bool) ([]byte, string, error) { |
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if m.IsTsig() == nil { |
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panic("dns: TSIG not last RR in additional") |
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} |
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rr := m.Extra[len(m.Extra)-1].(*TSIG) |
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m.Extra = m.Extra[0 : len(m.Extra)-1] // kill the TSIG from the msg |
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mbuf, err := m.Pack() |
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if err != nil { |
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return nil, "", err |
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} |
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buf, err := tsigBuffer(mbuf, rr, requestMAC, timersOnly) |
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if err != nil { |
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return nil, "", err |
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} |
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t := new(TSIG) |
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// Copy all TSIG fields except MAC and its size, which are filled using the computed digest. |
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*t = *rr |
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mac, err := provider.Generate(buf, rr) |
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if err != nil { |
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return nil, "", err |
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} |
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t.MAC = hex.EncodeToString(mac) |
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t.MACSize = uint16(len(t.MAC) / 2) // Size is half! |
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tbuf := make([]byte, Len(t)) |
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off, err := PackRR(t, tbuf, 0, nil, false) |
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if err != nil { |
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return nil, "", err |
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} |
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mbuf = append(mbuf, tbuf[:off]...) |
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// Update the ArCount directly in the buffer. |
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binary.BigEndian.PutUint16(mbuf[10:], uint16(len(m.Extra)+1)) |
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return mbuf, t.MAC, nil |
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} |
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// TsigVerify verifies the TSIG on a message. |
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// If the signature does not validate err contains the |
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// error, otherwise it is nil. |
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func TsigVerify(msg []byte, secret, requestMAC string, timersOnly bool) error { |
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return tsigVerify(msg, tsigHMACProvider(secret), requestMAC, timersOnly, uint64(time.Now().Unix())) |
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} |
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func tsigVerifyProvider(msg []byte, provider TsigProvider, requestMAC string, timersOnly bool) error { |
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return tsigVerify(msg, provider, requestMAC, timersOnly, uint64(time.Now().Unix())) |
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} |
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// actual implementation of TsigVerify, taking the current time ('now') as a parameter for the convenience of tests. |
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func tsigVerify(msg []byte, provider TsigProvider, requestMAC string, timersOnly bool, now uint64) error { |
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// Strip the TSIG from the incoming msg |
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stripped, tsig, err := stripTsig(msg) |
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if err != nil { |
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return err |
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} |
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buf, err := tsigBuffer(stripped, tsig, requestMAC, timersOnly) |
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if err != nil { |
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return err |
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} |
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if err := provider.Verify(buf, tsig); err != nil { |
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return err |
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} |
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// Fudge factor works both ways. A message can arrive before it was signed because |
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// of clock skew. |
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// We check this after verifying the signature, following draft-ietf-dnsop-rfc2845bis |
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// instead of RFC2845, in order to prevent a security vulnerability as reported in CVE-2017-3142/3143. |
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ti := now - tsig.TimeSigned |
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if now < tsig.TimeSigned { |
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ti = tsig.TimeSigned - now |
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} |
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if uint64(tsig.Fudge) < ti { |
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return ErrTime |
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} |
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return nil |
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} |
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// Create a wiredata buffer for the MAC calculation. |
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func tsigBuffer(msgbuf []byte, rr *TSIG, requestMAC string, timersOnly bool) ([]byte, error) { |
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var buf []byte |
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if rr.TimeSigned == 0 { |
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rr.TimeSigned = uint64(time.Now().Unix()) |
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} |
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if rr.Fudge == 0 { |
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rr.Fudge = 300 // Standard (RFC) default. |
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} |
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// Replace message ID in header with original ID from TSIG |
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binary.BigEndian.PutUint16(msgbuf[0:2], rr.OrigId) |
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if requestMAC != "" { |
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m := new(macWireFmt) |
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m.MACSize = uint16(len(requestMAC) / 2) |
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m.MAC = requestMAC |
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buf = make([]byte, len(requestMAC)) // long enough |
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n, err := packMacWire(m, buf) |
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if err != nil { |
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return nil, err |
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} |
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buf = buf[:n] |
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} |
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tsigvar := make([]byte, DefaultMsgSize) |
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if timersOnly { |
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tsig := new(timerWireFmt) |
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tsig.TimeSigned = rr.TimeSigned |
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tsig.Fudge = rr.Fudge |
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n, err := packTimerWire(tsig, tsigvar) |
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if err != nil { |
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return nil, err |
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} |
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tsigvar = tsigvar[:n] |
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} else { |
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tsig := new(tsigWireFmt) |
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tsig.Name = CanonicalName(rr.Hdr.Name) |
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tsig.Class = ClassANY |
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tsig.Ttl = rr.Hdr.Ttl |
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tsig.Algorithm = CanonicalName(rr.Algorithm) |
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tsig.TimeSigned = rr.TimeSigned |
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tsig.Fudge = rr.Fudge |
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tsig.Error = rr.Error |
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tsig.OtherLen = rr.OtherLen |
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tsig.OtherData = rr.OtherData |
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n, err := packTsigWire(tsig, tsigvar) |
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if err != nil { |
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return nil, err |
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} |
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tsigvar = tsigvar[:n] |
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} |
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if requestMAC != "" { |
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x := append(buf, msgbuf...) |
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buf = append(x, tsigvar...) |
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} else { |
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buf = append(msgbuf, tsigvar...) |
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} |
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return buf, nil |
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} |
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// Strip the TSIG from the raw message. |
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func stripTsig(msg []byte) ([]byte, *TSIG, error) { |
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// Copied from msg.go's Unpack() Header, but modified. |
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var ( |
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dh Header |
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err error |
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) |
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off, tsigoff := 0, 0 |
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if dh, off, err = unpackMsgHdr(msg, off); err != nil { |
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return nil, nil, err |
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} |
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if dh.Arcount == 0 { |
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return nil, nil, ErrNoSig |
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} |
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// Rcode, see msg.go Unpack() |
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if int(dh.Bits&0xF) == RcodeNotAuth { |
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return nil, nil, ErrAuth |
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} |
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for i := 0; i < int(dh.Qdcount); i++ { |
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_, off, err = unpackQuestion(msg, off) |
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if err != nil { |
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return nil, nil, err |
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} |
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} |
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_, off, err = unpackRRslice(int(dh.Ancount), msg, off) |
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if err != nil { |
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return nil, nil, err |
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} |
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_, off, err = unpackRRslice(int(dh.Nscount), msg, off) |
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if err != nil { |
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return nil, nil, err |
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} |
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rr := new(TSIG) |
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var extra RR |
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for i := 0; i < int(dh.Arcount); i++ { |
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tsigoff = off |
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extra, off, err = UnpackRR(msg, off) |
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if err != nil { |
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return nil, nil, err |
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} |
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if extra.Header().Rrtype == TypeTSIG { |
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rr = extra.(*TSIG) |
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// Adjust Arcount. |
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arcount := binary.BigEndian.Uint16(msg[10:]) |
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binary.BigEndian.PutUint16(msg[10:], arcount-1) |
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break |
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} |
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} |
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if rr == nil { |
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return nil, nil, ErrNoSig |
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} |
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return msg[:tsigoff], rr, nil |
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} |
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// Translate the TSIG time signed into a date. There is no |
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// need for RFC1982 calculations as this date is 48 bits. |
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func tsigTimeToString(t uint64) string { |
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ti := time.Unix(int64(t), 0).UTC() |
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return ti.Format("20060102150405") |
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} |
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func packTsigWire(tw *tsigWireFmt, msg []byte) (int, error) { |
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// copied from zmsg.go TSIG packing |
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// RR_Header |
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off, err := PackDomainName(tw.Name, msg, 0, nil, false) |
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if err != nil { |
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return off, err |
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} |
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off, err = packUint16(tw.Class, msg, off) |
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if err != nil { |
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return off, err |
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} |
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off, err = packUint32(tw.Ttl, msg, off) |
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if err != nil { |
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return off, err |
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} |
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off, err = PackDomainName(tw.Algorithm, msg, off, nil, false) |
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if err != nil { |
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return off, err |
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} |
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off, err = packUint48(tw.TimeSigned, msg, off) |
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if err != nil { |
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return off, err |
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} |
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off, err = packUint16(tw.Fudge, msg, off) |
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if err != nil { |
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return off, err |
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} |
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off, err = packUint16(tw.Error, msg, off) |
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if err != nil { |
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return off, err |
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} |
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off, err = packUint16(tw.OtherLen, msg, off) |
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if err != nil { |
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return off, err |
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} |
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off, err = packStringHex(tw.OtherData, msg, off) |
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if err != nil { |
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return off, err |
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} |
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return off, nil |
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} |
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func packMacWire(mw *macWireFmt, msg []byte) (int, error) { |
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off, err := packUint16(mw.MACSize, msg, 0) |
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if err != nil { |
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return off, err |
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} |
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off, err = packStringHex(mw.MAC, msg, off) |
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if err != nil { |
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return off, err |
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} |
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return off, nil |
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} |
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func packTimerWire(tw *timerWireFmt, msg []byte) (int, error) { |
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off, err := packUint48(tw.TimeSigned, msg, 0) |
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if err != nil { |
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return off, err |
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} |
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off, err = packUint16(tw.Fudge, msg, off) |
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if err != nil { |
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return off, err |
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} |
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return off, nil |
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}
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